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Pudendal Neuropathy Documents
General Overview
PNE
Brochure
PN
Diagnosis Decision Path
The
Cycle of Acceptance
Documents for the Layman
Nante
Travel Book
Houston
Travel Book
The
Comparative Pain Scale
Surgery
Report on Greg Thibeaux by Dr. Robert
Bicycle
Saddle Neuropathy
Christmas
Card 2002
He
Lives in Wisdom
Documents for the Laywoman
Newspaper
Article on Judy Birch's Operation
Chronic
Pelvic Pain: A Patient Education Booklet
Complex
Pelvic Pain Syndromes
Technical
Medical Articles by the Top Experts
PNE
by Prof Robert
Perineal
Pain: Physical Therapy Treatment by Dr. Guerineau
Other Technical Medical Articles
Pudendal
Neuralgia: CT guided pudendal nerve block technique
PNE
Early Symptoms, Operative Techniques, and Results
The
Ischial Spine and Pudendal Nerve Entrapment
Anal
Pain Caused by Entrapment of Nervus Pudendus
General Overview
These three documents are especially useful:
PNE Brochure - We have taken
a decentralized approach to PNE publicity. Anyone who wants
to help spread the word about PNE can print up some brochures
and distribute them. This is also a good introduction to
PNE.
PN Diagnosis Decision
Path - Using a decision path diagram, this gives an overview
of how PNE is diagnosed. This document is useful for educating
and planning with your doctor. The diagram reduces a tangled
mass of confusion to a clear, high level path.
The Cycle of Acceptance
- This was written expressly for this community and those
who are having trouble dealing with accepting their condition.
Unless you recognize the Cycle of Acceptance and get to the
acceptance step, you are doomed to unnecessary emotional suffering
and will be unable to manage your case wisely.
Documents
for the Layman
These are for men and women.
Nantes Travel Book - This
is a detailed 12 page description of the entire experience
of going to Nantes, France for final diagnosis and surgery.
The patient was in the December 2002 surgery group. The document
references these
36 images. Here's a typical passage.
"Professor Robert is located on the 3rd floor - Chief
of Neurology. He will probably not see you after surgery
until the next day. All of this depends on his caseload
and schedule. On the first surgery day for the December
2002 group he taught class and performed 6 PNE surgeries.
For the December 02 group, all doctor visits were at least
the next day. Doctor rounds must be an U.S. thing, we never
saw any Doctor doing rounds. Dr Robert is a Christian and
explained that he just does a simple procedure and only
God can explain why it happened and for sure, if a complete
recovery is possible. He also has a sense of humor and told
us a Texas joke after listening to our accents. We never
understood the joke."
Houston Travel Book -
A shorter description of a single patient's diagnosis and
surgery in Houston. It contains the interesting passage:
"Recently, the Houston team has incorporated an additional
means of monitoring the patients progress throughout
the surgical procedure and this necessitates that you be
'wired up' from head to toe. Not to worry, this isnt
uncomfortable and the part that is, when they hook up your
genitals, is reserved for after youre unconscious
(bless their hearts!!!). It greatly increases the information
about the status of your electro-conductivity, and allows
the doctors to determine if theyve located all areas
of pathology, or if they need to continue with further exploration."
A question about this on the forum brought these replies
on 10/7/03:
"The nerve monitoring was discontinued just prior
to my son's surgery on August 25th. As I understand it,
the nerve monitoring was used to help guide the surgery
and to provide information for Dr. Ansell during the procedure.
Electrodes were placed in various places and Dr. Popeney
monitored the data remotely from his office. He communicated
the information to Dr. Ansell during the procedure. However,
Dr. Ansell felt that he is now quite skilled at the procedure
and did not feel that the monitoring was still necessary.
- LesM"
"I had surgery [on August 18, 2003 with Dr. Ansell
in Houston]. They did not use the monitoring on me. Expensive
and not real helpful were the reasons given to me. - RyanB"
The Comparative Pain Scale
- This is a discussion of pain scales and presentation of
one to use. This allows us to more reliably compare our levels
of pain. It also allows you to read the PN Case Database records
and know what someone else means by their level of pain.
Surgery Report on
Greg Thibeaux by Dr. Robert - This document will give
you and your doctor an excellent initial glimpse into a single
surgery and PNE. As Greg says:
"Hello, my name is Greg Thibeaux and I was a surgical
patient of Dr. Roger Robert's in December, 2001. I had my
pain, mostly in the perineum/rectal area, for 4 1/2 years
before seeing Dr. Robert. I was diagnosed as having PN by
Sheldon Jordan, a neurologist in Santa Monica, CA. I went
to Nantes, France with 3 other patients who also had PN.
All four of us had bilateral surgery on December 18, 2001.
The following is Dr. Robert's post-surgery report that his
secretary emailed to me approximately 3 months after my
surgery."
Bicycle
Saddle Neuropathy - An online article about how cycling
causes pudendal and other forms of neuropathy. Note the frequency
of symptoms:
"Andersen and Bovim surveyed 260 cyclists participating
in a 540-km long distance bike tour. Of responding males,
22% (35 of 160) reported symptoms of either numbness or
pain in the pudendal area. Thirty-three males reported penile
numbness, with 10 male cyclists reporting symptoms that
lasted longer than 1 week. Twenty-one (13%) males reported
symptoms of impotence, 11 of which had symptoms longer than
1 week, and 3 men reported impotence lasting longer than
1 month.
"Kuland and Brubaker reported that during the 1976
Bikecentennial tour, there was a 7% incidence of pudendal
and/or penile numbness, but this study only surveyed 89
out of 1200 participating cyclists.
"Weiss studied symptoms of cyclists participating
in a 500-mile bicycle tour, where 45% of the cyclists reported
at least mild and transient perineal numbness. Ten percent
reported the symptoms as severe, and 2% of the cyclists
had to temporarily stop riding. Perineal numbness also has
been documented in women cyclists. LaSalle surveyed 282
female members of a Dallas cycling club. In this group,
34% of the women reported perineal numbness."
Please realize that heavy cycling can be highly addictive.
Many are unable to stop once severe pain starts. They rationalize
that "it will go away," "I must keep in shape,"
and so on, but the real reason they continue is addiction.
Many of the worst cases of PNE are from heavy cycling. Please
don't fall into this pattern yourself.
Christmas Card 2002
- Try this for a dose of humor. Written especially for PN
sufferers everywhere.
He Lives In Wisdom - Try
this for a dose of seriousness. This is an inspirational statement
of philosophy for those who may be facing times of trouble,
as a result of pain, no diagnosis, worry about surgery, treatment
failure, loss of ability to carry on a normal life style,
and so on, just as I was.
Documents
for the Laywoman
These are for women, although there is much information that
applies to men also. About 2/3 of all PNE patients are women.
Newspaper Article on Judy
Birch's Operation - This January 13, 2003 article is a
fine example of how PNE patients can spread the world about
PNE and it's relationship to endometriosis. Our hats are off
to Judy for all the fine work she has done to help so many
people.
Chronic
Pelvic Pain: A Patient Education Booklet - From the above
site. This is a real jewel of a very readable article, with
some highly interesting information:
"Although acute pain may indicate specific
active injury to some part of the body, chronic pain
is very different. Often in chronic pelvic pain, the initial
physical problem has lessened or even disappeared, but the
pain continues because of changes in the nervous system,
muscles, or other tissues. This teaches us an important
distinction:
"In acute pain, the pain is often a symptom
of underlying tissue damage. In chronic pain, the
pain itself has become the disease!
"As this long-term, unrelenting pain process continues,
even the strongest persons defenses may break down.
This can result in associated emotional and behavioral changes.
This symptom complex is termed Chronic Pelvic Pain Syndrome.
"There are six features common to all patients with
chronic pelvic pain syndrome:
1) The pain has been present for six months or more;
2) Conventional treatments have yielded little relief;
3) The degree of pain perceived seems out of proportion
to the degree of tissue damage detected by conventional
means;
4) Physical appearance of depression is present (e.g., sleep
disturbance, constipation, diminished appetite, slow
motion body movements and reactions);
5) Physical activity has become increasingly limited;
6) Emotional roles in the family are altered; the patient
is displaced from her accustomed role (e.g., wife, mother,
employee)."
Complex Pelvic Pain
Syndromes - By Dr. Charles W. Butrick, Director, The Urogynecology
Center Overland Park, Kansas, September 2001. This somewhat
gives an overview of classic pelvic pain syndromes. It discusses
functional bowel disease, myfascial pain, pelvic floor tension
myalgia, vulvodynia and its subtypes, and interstitial cystitis.
Of interest is the emphasis on "neuropathic activation
that occurs in the sacral cords of our patients with any form
of prolonged pelvic pain disorder" and the frequency
of coexisting syndromes.
Submitted by Peggy Pegg, who found it on the International
Pelvic Pain Society site. Click on Resources for this
document and others. This site is oriented towards women but
has much to offer anyone.
Technical
Medical Articles by the Top Experts
By top experts we mean the best in the world. The doctors
in Nantes, France are the ones who starting in 1987 invented
and perfected the standard PNE diagnostic and treatment protocol.
PNE
by Professor Robert - This is the definitive article
on PNE. Prof Robert and others pioneered the successful
diagnosis and treatment protocol for PNE. This article was
first published in French in 1997. It announced to the world
that sufferers from this previously nearly impossible to cure
condition now had an excellent chance of being cured, with
statistics on 150 surgeries to back up that claim. As the
article points out, favorable outcome percentages should improve
with earlier diagnosis, which is exactly what will happen
as websites like this one help to spread the word to the medical
world. A few years from now, this website will probably no
longer be needed.
The actual title of this article is "Anatomic bases
of medical, radiological and surgical techniques. Anatomic
basis of chronic perineal pain: role of the pudendal nerve."
This is so long that we refer to it with the shorter title
of PNE by Prof Robert. Also there are multiple authors
(R. Robert1, 3, D. Prat-Pradal2, J.J. Labat3, M. Bensignor3,
S. Raoul1, R. Rebai3 and J. Leborgne1 with the technical assistance
of M.C. Lardoux and J. Thiodet) but Prof Robert is the
principle author. He prefers the title Professor Robert, but
we early on made the mistake of calling him Dr. Robert on
some pages. Our apologies.
Perineal Pain: Physical
Therapy Treatment by Dr. Guerineau - This is probably
the definitive article on non-invasive treatment of perineal
pain. This 2002 article describes physical therapy treatment
to the six muscle "points" causing pain that "reeducation"
can effectively treat by ending the spasm (chronic muscle
cramping) that causes the pain. The muscle points are the
piriformis, the internal obturator, the rectur femoris, the
psoas, the levator ani, and the deep transverse perineal.
I had several treatments from Dr. Guerieneau in the Fall
of 2002. He's a kindly gentleman who takes great care in his
interview, exam, and treatments. My treatments consisted of
two techniques: several chiropractic like manuevers and muscle
"stretch and relaxation." The latter consists of
carefully putting the body in a position that stretches the
muscle of interest, holding that position for a certain count,
and then slowly releasing the tension on the muscle. I got
the impression that the slow release and the relaxation techniques
being used were designed to get my muscles to relax after
years of being in knots. It didn't help me, but many have
reported it helped them.
One should be cautious about concluding that those with PNE
like symptoms will encounter the high success rates quoted
at the end of the article, because the patient inclusion criteria
for the study is not apparent. As the article title suggests,
the patients probably had general perineal pain symptoms.
Other
Technical Articles
Pudendal
neuralgia: CT guided pudendal nerve block technique -
This highly technical 1999 article describes the anatomy involved
and how to perform nerve blocks. As the article says, "Infiltrations
are made first at the ischial spine. If two consecutive nerve
blocks into the ischial spine fail, a third injection can
be made into the pudendal canal." This article and PNE
by Dr. Robert are about all you need to give to a good doctor
to get started on diagnosis. As one sufferer wrote in June,
2002:
"Just to state some good news. I have been dealing
with this problem for over four years and have been unable
to get any help. My primary care physician is clueless.
My husband suggested that I try to get some help from a
teaching hospital. I went on line and found one near by
home. The doctor in charge of the pain clinic has been working
with me. At first, he tried doing an epidural and other
things. I knew that that was not the answer. I gave him
Dr. Robert's article and the one about the guided CT scan.
He called me last week and said that he would do the guided
Ct scan and also wanted the chair of the neuro radiology
department to be present if it was o.k. with me. I told
him I had no problem with that: the more the merrier. So
there I was getting this scan with about ten people in the
room, learning from this experience. So there are some doctors
out there who are willing to try new things."
PNE Early Symptoms,
Operative Techniques, and Results - This long article
gets into a lot of detail about PNE. It can help you to see
if PNE is what you may have.
The Ischial Spine and Pudendal
Nerve Entrapment - This 2001 article by Dr. Antolak and
others of the Mayo Clinic. It presents an interesting hypothesis:
that "hypertrophy of the muscles of the pelvic floor
during the years of youthful athleticism causes elongation
and posterior remodeling of the ischial spine," which
cause PNE.
Anal Pain Caused by Entrapment
of Nervus Pudendus - By Dr. Ahmed Shafik. This gets into
a technical anatomy description of the pudendal nerve, the
levator ani, and three surgical approaches. As you can see
by the references, Dr. Shafik is a prolific writer on pudendal
nerve matters.
Note - Some of the above are PDF files. You need Acrobat
Reader to read them. If you have an old version, such as 3.0,
the images in the PNE by Prof Robert PDF file will
not appear. This has happened to some readers of this page.
You can get the latest version at Adobe
Acrobat Reader.
Can you recommend any more documents? Thanks.
When
health is absent wisdom cannot reveal itself,
Art cannot become manifest,
Strength cannot fight,
Wealth becomes useless,
And intelligence cannot be applied.
Herophilus, 325 BC, physician to Alexander
the Great
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